Laravel is a powerful and popular PHP web framework that is used to develop modern web applications. If you are a beginner who wants to learn Laravel and you are using a Mac OS, then this guide is for you. In this article, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of installing Laravel on your Mac OS.
Step 1: Install Homebrew
Homebrew is a package manager for Mac OS that allows you to easily install and manage software packages. To install Homebrew, open your terminal and run the following command:
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
Once Homebrew is installed, you can use IT to install the required dependencies for Laravel.
Step 2: Install PHP
Laravel requires PHP to be installed on your system. You can use Homebrew to install PHP by running the following command in your terminal:
brew install php
After PHP is installed, you can verify the installation by running php -v in your terminal. You should see the version of PHP installed on your system.
Step 3: Install Composer
Composer is a dependency manager for PHP that is used to install Laravel and its dependencies. You can install Composer using Homebrew by running the following command in your terminal:
brew install composer
After Composer is installed, you can verify the installation by running composer -v in your terminal. You should see the version of Composer installed on your system.
Step 4: Install Laravel
Now that you have PHP and Composer installed, you can use Composer to install Laravel. In your terminal, navigate to the directory where you want to install Laravel and run the following command:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel myproject
Replace myproject with the name of your project. Composer will download and install Laravel and its dependencies in the specified directory.
Step 5: Start the Development Server
Once Laravel is installed, you can start the development server by navigating to your project directory in the terminal and running the following command:
php artisan serve
This will start a development server at http://localhost:8000 where you can preview your Laravel application.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You have successfully installed Laravel on your Mac OS. Now you can start building modern web applications using the powerful features of Laravel. Make sure to explore the Laravel documentation and community resources to learn more about Laravel development.
FAQs
Q: Can I use MAMP or XAMPP to install Laravel on Mac OS?
A: While you can use MAMP or XAMPP to install PHP and Apache on your Mac OS, IT is recommended to install Laravel using Homebrew and Composer for better compatibility and control over your development environment.
Q: Is IT necessary to install Composer before installing Laravel?
A: Yes, Composer is a required dependency for installing Laravel. IT is used to manage the dependencies and packages required by Laravel.
Q: Can I use Laravel Valet for local development on Mac OS?
A: Yes, Laravel Valet is a convenient option for local development on Mac OS. IT provides a simple way to serve your Laravel projects using Nginx and handles the creation of local development domains.
